(UNFINISHED) TITLE PAGE OF THE ATLAS NOVUS
Inventory number 592
Original title: [Le Theatre du Monde, ou Nouuel Atlas, Mis en lumiere par Guillaume & Iean Blaeu. La Seconde Partie de la Premiere. - A Amsterdam, chez Iean Blaeu]
Publishing year: 1643
Place of publishing and publisher: Amsterdam
Format: 20 x 32,7 cm
Technique: Coloured copper engraving
This is an unfinished title page of the atlas "Le Theater du Monde ou Nouvel Atlas", which is also known as Theatrum orbis terrarum, sive Atlas novus. It was printed in Amsterdam and published in two volumes by Willem (Guillelmo) and Johannes (Ioannes) Blaeu in the period from 1643 to 1650. After the death of his father Willem in 1638, the work in the famous cartographic house on copper plates was continued by his sons Johannes and Cornelis, until Cornelis' death in 1642. The graphic print or image content of this cover from the copper plate is hand-painted. The specificity of this sheet is that in the title part of the architectural massive cartouche the main text in the very center titled Le Theater dv Monde ou Novvel Atlas Mis en lumiere par Gvillavme & Iean Blaev La seconde partie de la premiere is missing, which by comparison can be found in the literature. So this is the cover of the first volume of the mentioned atlas. The graphic part of this sheet is complete and points to the figural, but also symbolic elements that make Blaeu's work to be considered the highest achievement of the Dutch cartography.
BLAEU, WILLEM
After Ortelius' death, his printing house continued under direction of GUILIELMUS BLAEU (1571-1638), a great Dutch cartographer and publisher who reissued several editions of Ortelius' atlases which he had revised and added some more maps. He had begun its career in Amsterda where at first he centered his activity in construction of measuring instruments and globe model producing. In 1599 he opens his workshop in Amsterdam. He inherited Ortelius' copper plates, so he was able to start as early as from the beginning of the 17th century with publishing and enlarging of the original Ortelius' atlas. From 1629 on, Blaeu's printing house came into possession of the Hondious' printing plates too. While he was continuing to publish Ortelius' and Hondius' plates, in 1629, Blaeu issues the first atlas of his own that included, of course, a number of maps made by foreign cartographers. But, beside Mercator-Hondius plates, Blaeu made 17 plates by himself. The summa of his work is represented in his atlas "Novus Atlas" of 1634, with its four new editions of 1635. His sons, Cornelius (approx. 1610-1648) and Johannes (1596-1673) continue with their father's work Johannes Blaeu publishes in 1649 his edition of "Atlas Blaviane" in 6 volumes, in 1662 "Atlas Maior" in 11 volumes and in 1663 "Le Grand atlas ou Cosmographie Blaviana" in 11 volumes. In 1638 Johannes Blaeu became a cartographer at the Dutch East India Company, and upon that his workshop develops into a modern cartographic factory. Blaeu's printing house was destroyed in the fire in 1672. A minor part of copper engraving plates that left acquired a Dutch de Witt family.